#explain-card [[Transactions per second]] (TPS) is a crucial metric for assessing the performance of a blockchain network. It quantifies the number of transactions the network can process in one second. A higher TPS signifies a network's ability to handle a greater volume of transactions, which is vital for scalability and usability. However, TPS is constrained by factors such as [[Block|block]] size limits and block time intervals. For instance, [[Bitcoin]] processes approximately 7 transactions per second, whereas newer blockchain networks like [[Ethereum]] and EOS boast higher TPS rates. Enhancing TPS is a primary objective for blockchain developers, as it can significantly boost the adoption and practicality of blockchain technology. To achieve higher TPS, various scaling solutions, including sharding and [[Layer 2|layer 2]] solutions, are being explored and implemented.